Digital extensor mechanism
The common extensor tendon is maintained in a central position at the
metacarpophalangeal joint
level by radial and ulnar attachments to the
Sagittal bands.
The tendon trifurcates over the dorsum of the
proximal phalanx.
The central portion of the tendon, or
Central slip,
crosses the
proximal interphalangeal joint
and attaches to the dorsal base of the
middle phalanx.
The radial and ulnar slips pass palmar to join the intrinsic tendons
from the
interosseous
and
lumbrical
muscles to form the
Lateral bands.
The lateral bands cross the lateral aspect of the
proximal interphalangeal joint
and are joined over the dorsum of the
middle phalanx
by the
Triangular ligament
to form the
Terminal tendon.
This crosses the dorsal surface of the
distal interphalangeal joint
to attach to the dorsal base of the
distal phalanx.
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